On the basis of the given text and common understanding, answer the following questions : (a) Define : Sustainable Development. (b) "Sustainable Agriculture emerges as a crucial solution to the environmental concerns." Do you agree with the given statement ? Give valid reasons in support of your answer. (c) List any two sustainable practices that can be adopted to safeguard environment.

Question

Accepted Answer

Based on the passage about climate change:

(a) **Definition of Sustainable Development:** Development that meets the needs of the present generation without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. It balances economic growth, environmental protection, and social equity.

(b) **Sustainable Agriculture emerges as a crucial solution to environmental challenges because:**

1. **Climate Change Mitigation:** Sustainable farming practices reduce greenhouse gas emissions from agriculture
2. **Resource Conservation:** Efficient use of water, soil, and energy resources
3. **Biodiversity Protection:** Avoids harmful chemicals that damage ecosystems
4. **Food Security:** Ensures long-term agricultural productivity
5. **Economic Viability:** Provides stable incomes for farmers while protecting environment

The passage highlights that sustainable agriculture is essential for addressing environmental challenges while meeting growing food demands.