Class 12 Economics Notes · GSEB
Birth Rate and Death Rate
Birth Rate and Death Rate — defines both rates with their formulas and traces India's demographic transition. GSEB Class 12 Commerce Economics notes with two formula cards, a rate calculator and the fertility and infant-mortality data.
Written by Sahil, Commerce Educator · Reviewed by the Study Simplify editorial team · Last updated: 30 Oct 2026
Notes
Birth Rate and Death Rate
Learn the formulas for birth rate and death rate, India's fall from 39.9 to 21.8 and from 27.4 to 7.1, the fertility rate and the infant mortality rate. GSEB Class 12 Commerce Economics notes.